Western culture
Noun: 1. The modern culture of western Europe and North America: This term refers to the dominant set of social norms, ethical values, traditional customs, belief systems, political systems, and specific artifacts and technologies that have their origins in or are associated with Europe and areas historically populated by European peoples, particularly North America. It is often characterized by influences from Greco-Roman antiquity, Christianity, the Renaissance, the Enlightenment, and industrialization.
The term "western culture" is used as a singular, uncountable noun to describe a broad cultural tradition. It is often used in academic, historical, and sociological discussions to contrast with other major cultural spheres, such as Eastern, African, or Indigenous cultures.
- The spread of western culture has been accelerated by globalization and digital media.
- Philosophers often examine the emphasis on individualism in western culture.
- The museum's exhibit contrasts artistic traditions from western culture with those from Asia.
- "The West": Often used synonymously with "western culture" to refer to the geopolitical and cultural collective of Europe, North America, Australia, and New Zealand.
- The political values of the West were a central topic in the debate.
- "Westernization": The process by which societies come under or adopt elements of western culture.
- The rapid westernization of the city was evident in its architecture and consumer habits.
- Western (adjective): Of, relating to, or characteristic of western culture or the West.
- Western philosophy, Western medicine.
- Occidental (adjective): A formal term meaning "of the West," synonymous with "Western."
- Occidental thought.
- Euro-American culture
- Occidental culture (formal)
- The West (metonymic)
The term "western culture" is a broad generalization and its definition can be contested. It encompasses a wide range of diverse national and regional cultures that share certain historical foundations. The reference example humorously critiques the term by implying that the idealized concept of "Western civilization" is not always fully realized in practice.
- the modern culture of western Europe and North America
- when Ghandi was asked what he thought of Western civilization he said he thought it would be a good idea